In the treatment of prostatitis, drug therapy is often prescribed.During his passage, the patient must take drugs of various categories.Some are designed to eliminate the symptoms that cause discomfort, while others intentionally influence the gland interested directly, eliminating the most important cause.At the same time, the drugs differ in terms of exposure, since some are designed to eliminate the acute, while others are contrary to the chronic.Let's take a look at the most popular drugs used in the treatment of the inflammation of the prostate gland.
Types of drugs for prostatitis
All drugs prescribed by the attending physician can be divided into different categories with the method of use:
- Tablets and capsules- They are accepted orally, moderately absorbed by the body, in the case of the capsules, the absorption occurs much faster, since all the components fall into the destination after a short period of time after dissolving the gelatin membrane.
- Injections- It can be both liquid and powder drugs, which are subsequently diluted in the work fluid, usually painkillers, are administered intramuscularly or intravenously and the effect can be evident after a few minutes.
- Rectal suppositories (candles)- They have anti -inflammatory, antibacterial and analgesic effects, they are introduced to the patient in the rectum when it is on its side, and in this position it must perform about half an hour so that the drug is completely dissolved and absorbed.
- Instillation- A group of drugs, which has a maximum positive effect only in the event of direct admission to the affected gland, the method is used in a hospital, since the introduction is carried out through the urethra.
- Microclisms- As a rule, non -pharmacological drugs, such as herbal decoctions, include this, are not able to replace drug therapy, but can become a good remedy to eliminate pain or prevention.
It is worth noting that some types of drugs can be sold in different forms simultaneously, for example tablets and suppositories, therefore the attending physician must necessarily indicate this feature.
The most popular preparations for the treatment of prostatitis
The treatment of prostatitis with medicines is a rather complicated procedure that requires the doctor to select the correct selection of drugs that not only breed pain and will eliminate other symptoms with manifestations, but will also help to eliminate the main cause of the disease.The disease itself can also have a different origin, manifests in acute or chronic forms and provide the most diversified specter of inconvenience for the patient, limiting it as in natural issues, therefore lead to complete infertility.
In the treatment of prostatitis, classic tablets, intramuscular injections and candles for rectal administration.The choice of the drug depends directly on the need for the urgency of the delivery of its components to the interested body.
Additional funds
The treatment of prostatitis is not limited to a list of different drugs.Specialists can also use other types of drugs of different categories.
Fluorochinoloni
Forchinoloni - antibacterial drugs used in the treatment of the origin of the tuberculosis prostatitis.These funds are used in a complete way and the patient can be prescribed a course consisting of four or more drugs simultaneously.
Cephalosporins
Cephalosporins are antimicrobial drugs designed to combat specific types of bacteria.
These drugs can be both wide and direct of the spectrum of action and the need to use this or that agent depends directly on the form of the disease and the cause of its occurrence.
Macrolides
Macrolids in the treatment of prostatitis are rarely used, since they aim to fight individual types of bacteria, such as mycoplasms and chlamydia.By the way, a disease like clamidia is often accompanied by prostatitis, so doctors prescribe different tests simultaneously to identify problems with the prostate gland in the early stages.
In acute manifestations of prostatitis, the attending physician can prescribe several drugs of various categories simultaneously.This approach allows you to fight effectively as symptoms and directly the disease itself.
Analgesics
In the vast majority of analgesics are prescribed if there is an acute pain syndrome, which is a wholemeal chronic satellite, but more often an aggravated form of prostatitis.The prize of drugs relating to this group outside the framework of drug therapy aimed at eliminating the disease is not rigorously recommended, since the body quickly gets used to them and to obtain a analgesic effect, an increase in dose will be necessary, which can negatively influence the liver and the kidneys.The course of analgesics is prescribed individually.
Alpha-blockers and muscleroles
The main objective of these groups of drugs is to relieve tension from the worsening muscles of the bladder, the urethral canal and reduce pressure in the pelvic area.These means help to get rid of a sense of discomfort and normalize urination processes.
Immunomodulators
These drugs substantially contain natural components, in the case of prostatitis - extracts based on the fabrics of the prostate gland of cattle.Regardless of the drug, they all have a general principle of action, allowing:
- slow down the course of inflammatory processes;
- increase the tone of smooth muscles and the walls of the bladder;
- minimize the possibility of blood clots;
- improve blood circulation in the prostate gland;
- Reduce prostate volumes.
Immunomodulators can be used for a series of diseases, including chronic prostatitis, acute non -infectious prostatitis, prostate adenoma.
In addition, these tools are actively used for preventive purposes, which helps to avoid the occurrence of the disease or its recurrences.
Biological vitamins and additives
The means that fall into these categories can reduce the level of inflammation, improve the outflow of fluids and relieve stagnant phenomena.The need for these drugs is also due to the insufficient intake of beneficial nutrients in the body, especially during antibiotics.
Prostatitis is a rather complicated disease, whose treatment should only be done by a real specialist.An independent selection of drugs is not closely recommended, since with this approach there is a large part of the probability of complications in the form of infertility, helplessness and even the risk of developing cancer.The use of funds from prostatitis without consulting a doctor can lead to getting rid of the disease without surgery.In addition, the independent treatment is complicated by the inability to make an accurate diagnosis, since this requires adequate equipment and knowledge.
It is also necessary to remember that most of the medicines used in the treatment of prostatitis are quite toxic and some species are simply incompatible.If you feel pain in the pelvis during urination, defecation or ejaculation, often go to the bathroom and you can't normally empty the bladder, don't take risks: consult a doctor.Therefore, not only you will prevent the negative course of the disease, but you can avoid the development of its chronic form with which you will have to live for life.In addition, your sexual function will not be compromised and with timely treatment you can have a completely normal and healthy offspring.